Diagnosis Melanoma Subungual

Heffi Anindya Putri, Ennesta Asri

Abstract


Melanoma subungual adalah melanoma pada kuku yang merupakan variasi dari acral lentigenous melanoma. Insidensi melanoma kuku pada individu berkulit putih sekitar 1-2% dan 15-35% pada kulit berwarna. Kesulitan dalam penegakkan diagnosis dini adalah karena kurangnya perhatian dari penderita terhadap perubahan warna pada kuku. Penggunaan teknik non invasif seperti dermoskopi bermanfaat untuk evaluasi pra operasi dan pengambilan keputusan untuk operasi, namun bagaimanapun juga histopatologi tetap merupakan standar baku emas untuk diagnosis. Diagnosis secara dini sangat penting untuk mencegah amputasi yang luas. Meskipun angka kejadiannya jarang, penyakit ini mempunyai prognosis yang lebih buruk dibandingkan melanoma pada bagian tubuh lain.


Keywords


dermatologi

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33854/heme.v4i3.928

DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.33854/heme.v4i3.928.g430

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