GAMBARAN PENJAGAAN ORAL HYGIENE PENGGUNA ORTODONTI CEKAT PADA MAHASISWA FKG UNIVERSITAS BAITURRAHMAH ANGKATAN 2017-2019

Qurrata Akyuni Yusena, Kornialia Kornialia, Busman Busman

Abstract


Introduction: Patients with fixed orthodontic devices are at risk of oral hygiene problems. Dental students are considered to have adequate knowledge and should be able to use the right and proper way to maintain their oral hygiene when having fixed orthodontic appliances. The purpose of this study was to describe the methods used by students using fixed orthodontics at the Faculty of Dentistry, Baiturrahmah University Class of 2017-2019 in maintaining their oral hygiene. Methods: This is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional approach, the research sample was 53 students from the 2017-2019 class who used fixed orthodontic appliances by using a total sampling technique. Result: Almost all respondents declared that the use of fixed orthodontic appliances made food waste easier to adhere to (43.4% always experience it and 56.6% occasionally experience it). Almost all respondents had trouble cleaning their orthodontic appliance, (20.8% always experience it and 60.4% occasionally experience it). Most toothbrush they use for daily is conventional toothbrush (52.8 %). Other oral hygiene measures used daily by patients were dental floss (11.3%), interdental brush (20.8%), and mouthwash (13.2%). Most of the respondents clean their teeth after eat (60.4%). Few respondents use toothpicks where 9.4% always use them and 47.2% sometimes use them. Conclusion: This study concludes that the number of routine use of special orthodontic toothbrushes, dental floss, interdental brushes, and mouthwash is still low, and fixed orthodontic users who use toothpicks are still found.

Keywords


Oral Hygiene; Fixed Orthodontic; Dental Student

References


Mantiri SC, Wowor VNS, Anindita PS. Status Kebersihan Mulut Dan Status Karies Gigi Mahasiswa Pengguna Alat Ortodontik Cekat. e GIGI. 2013;1(1):1–7.

Suci RA, Saputri D, Sungkar S. Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Mengenai Kebersihan Mulut pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas yang Menggunakan Perangkat Ortodonti ( Survei di SMAN 3 Banda Aceh). J Caninus Denstistry. 2016;1(November):20–5.

Galag CJR, Anadita PS, Waworuntu O. Status Kebersihan Mulut Pada Pengguna Alat Ortodonti at Berdasarkan Oral Hygiene Index Simplified Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Manado. eGIGI. 015;3(2):1–4.

Topaloglu-Ak A, Ertugrul F, Eden E, Ates M, Bulut H. Effect of orthodontic appliances on oral microbiota-6 month follow-up. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2011;35(4):433–6.

Sökücü O, Akpinar A, Özdemir H, Birlik M, Çalişir M. The effect of fixed appliances on oral malodor from

beginning of treatment till 1 year. BMC Oral Health. 2016;16(1):1–5.

Prasanti A, Santosa O. Perbedaan Indeks Periodontal Dan Skor Pembesaran Gingiva Kelompok Pemakai Dan Bukan Pemakai Pesawat Ortodonti Cekat. J Kedokt Diponegoro. 2016;5(1):1–8.

Rambitan WKD, Mintjelungan CN. Hubungan Pemakaian Alat Ortodontik B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah, Vol. 8, No. 1: page 83-91 91 Cekat dengan Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Siswa SMA Kristen 1 Tomohon. eGIGI. 2019;7(1):23–9.

Grist, F. Basic Guide to Ordthodontic Dental Nursing. 2010. Wiley Blackwell : UK.

Davies, C. Textbook for Orthodontic Therapists. 2020. Blackwell : UK

Arista HIY, Adiwinarno B, Kusniati R. Perbedaan Akumulasi Plak Pengguna Ortodontik Cekat Berkumur Khlorheksidin 0 , 2 % dan Mengunyah Permen Karet Xylitol pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang The Difference of Plaque Accumulation of Fixed Orthodontic Users betweenGargling Semaran. Pros Semin Nas Mhs Unimus (Vol 1, 2018). 2018;1:111–9.

Goenharto S, Rusdiana E, Khairyyah IN. Journal of Vocational Health Studies. J Vocat Heal Stud [Internet]. 2018;01(01):97–101.

Wirza W, Wilis R. Pengaruh Penggunaan Sikat Gigi Khusus Ortodontik Terhadap Status Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Pemakai Orthodontik Cekat Pada Siswa Smk Negeri 3 Banda Aceh. J Bahana Kesehat Masy (Bahana J Public Heal. 2019;3(1):20–5.

Atanasova S, Salja SC, Naskova S, Atanasova JZ, Prosheva L. Oral Hygiene Behavior during Fixed Orthodontic Treatment. Dentistry. 2017;7(10):67–71.

Panbara I, Putri KS, Suprianto K. Perbandingan Efektivitas Sikat Gigi Konvensional Dengan Sikat Gigi Khusus Ortodonti Terhadap Penurunan Indeks Plak Pada Pemakai Piranti Ortodonti Cekat Menggunakan Metode Charter. Andalas Dent J. 2017;5(2):99–104.

Adelia K Perbedaan efektivitas Menyikat Gigi Menggunakan Sikat Gigi OrtodontikV dan Sikat Gigi Elektrik Terhadap Penurunan Indeks Plak pada Pasien Ortodontik Cekat.. 2014; Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.

Utami S, Sunarto H, Soeroso Y. Efektivitas Alat Bantu Oral Hygiene terhadap Status Periodontal Pemakai Alat Ortodonti Cekat. 2014;

Anuwongnukroh, Dechkunakorn, Kanpiputana. Oral Hygiene Behavior during Fixed Orthodontic Treatment.

Dentistry. 2017;7(10).

Widodo, Magfirah A, Rachmadi P. Efektivitas Menyikat Gigi Disertai Dental Floss Terhadap Penurunan Indeks Plak. Dentino J Kedokt Gigi [Internet]. 2014;II(1):56–9.

Anupama R, Seema S, Shankar KR, Hosadurga R, Kumar Vijaya K, Boloor Vinita A. Efficacy of interdental brush as an adjunct to manual toothbrush on gingival status in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic therapy: A clinical study. World J Dent. 2018;9(5):355–60.

Lee JH, Alhusna A, Abdullah A, Yahya NA. Oral Hygiene Practices among Fixed Orthodontic Patients in a University Dental Setting. 2016;2(2):2–5.

Chapple ILC, Van Der Weijden F, Doerfer C, Herrera D, Shapira L, Polak D, et al. Primary prevention of periodontitis: Managing gingivitis. J Clin Periodontol. 2015;42(S16):S71–6.

Ng E, Lim LP. An overview of different interdental cleaning AIDS and their effiectiveness. Dent J. 2019;7(2):1–12.

Zabokova-Bilbilova E, Stefanovska E, Kapusevska B, Muratovska I, Kovacevska I. Clinical Study on the Effect of Chlorhexidine Mouth Rinse in Improving Oral Health in Orthodontic Patients with Fixed Appliances. SYLWAN English Ed. 2015;159(3):432– 47.

Alfiza KZ, Kornialia, Utami SP. P Pengaruh Berkumur Dengan Seduhan Daun Sirih Merah Terhadap Nilai Plak Pada Pemakai Piranti Ortodonti Cekat. 2016;3(1):23–30.

Mirawati E. Efektivitas Obat Kumur yang Mengandung Cengkeh dan ClorhexidineGluconat 0,2% dalam Pencegahan Pembentukan Plak. Media Kesehat Gigi. 2017;16(2):34–9




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33854/jbd.v8i1.904

DOI (PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)): https://doi.org/10.33854/jbd.v8i1.904.g327

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.